Reference map

Map of Germany

Every German state capital plus major non-capital cities like Cologne and Frankfurt on one interactive map.

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Capital

1 location

Berlin

Berlin · national + state capital

52.5200, 13.4050

Major Cities

7 locations

Cologne

NRW · iconic cathedral

50.9375, 6.9603

Frankfurt

Hesse · financial hub

50.1109, 8.6821

Leipzig

Saxony · culture + tech

51.3397, 12.3731

Nuremberg

Bavaria · historic

49.4521, 11.0767

Dortmund

NRW · Ruhr region

51.5136, 7.4653

Essen

NRW · Ruhr region

51.4556, 7.0116

Bonn

NRW · former West German capital

50.7374, 7.0982

State Capitals

15 locations

Hamburg

Hamburg city-state · port

53.5511, 9.9937

Munich

Bavaria · capital · Oktoberfest

48.1351, 11.5820

Bremen

Bremen city-state

53.0793, 8.8017

Düsseldorf

North Rhine-Westphalia · capital

51.2277, 6.7735

Stuttgart

Baden-Württemberg · capital · auto hub

48.7758, 9.1829

Dresden

Saxony · capital

51.0504, 13.7373

Hannover

Lower Saxony · capital

52.3759, 9.7320

Wiesbaden

Hesse · capital

50.0826, 8.2400

Mainz

Rhineland-Palatinate · capital

49.9929, 8.2473

Saarbrücken

Saarland · capital

49.2340, 6.9969

Erfurt

Thuringia · capital

50.9848, 11.0298

Magdeburg

Saxony-Anhalt · capital

52.1205, 11.6276

Kiel

Schleswig-Holstein · capital

54.3233, 10.1228

Schwerin

Mecklenburg-Vorpommern · capital

53.6355, 11.4012

Potsdam

Brandenburg · capital · Sanssouci

52.3906, 13.0645

Germany's 16 federal states (Bundesländer)

Germany is a federation of 16 states, each with its own capital.

  • 3 city-states: Berlin, Hamburg, Bremen (city = state)
  • Largest by population: North Rhine-Westphalia (18M)
  • Largest by area: Bavaria
  • Smallest: Bremen (city-state)

Major non-capital cities

Some of Germany's most-famous cities are not state capitals.

  • Cologne: NRW · Roman-era city with iconic cathedral
  • Frankfurt: Hesse · financial hub + European Central Bank
  • Leipzig: Saxony · culture + tech
  • Nuremberg: Bavaria · medieval old town + Christmas markets

Travel + culture

Germany has distinct regional identities.

  • Bavaria (Munich): Oktoberfest, Alps, half-timbered villages
  • Rhine valley: castles + Riesling vineyards
  • Berlin: arts, nightlife, history
  • Black Forest (Baden-Württemberg): cuckoo clocks + dense forest

Frequently asked questions

How many German states are there?
16 federal states (Bundesländer).
Largest German city?
Berlin — about 3.7 million.
Capital of Bavaria?
Munich — also the third-largest city in Germany.
What are the 3 city-states?
Berlin, Hamburg, and Bremen — each is both a city and a federal state.
Can I embed this map?
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Is this tool free?
Yes — viewing and using this map is free.
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